化合物详情
CAS7789-20-0
分子式D2O
分子量20.0276 g/mol
非危品
Dideuterium oxide is a water and a deuterated compound. It has a role as a NMR solvent and a NMR chemical shift reference compound.
科学粮草官-词典编辑部,修订于:2026-07-06

Toxicity
ToxicityHuman Toxicity Excerpts
/ALTERNATIVE and IN VITRO TESTS/ We assessed, by light and electron microscopy, the influence of deuterium oxide on the dynamics of mitosis and on the morphology of the mitotic apparatus in HeLa cells grown in vitro. A 2-hr incubation of HeLa monolayers with low concentrations of D2O (1%-25%) in the medium increased the frequency of multipolar divisions up to 20 times the control level. Substitution of 10% and 25% D2O for H2O induced changes in the proportions of mitotic phases. These changes could be fully reversed to the control pattern after 1 hr of recovery in non-deuterated medium. Fifty % D2O strongly inhibited, and 75% D2O blocked the cell cycle before prophase and at (pro-)metaphase. In cells treated with 50% D2O conspicuous morphological changes of the interphase chromatin as w...
Antidote and Emergency Treatment
/SRP:/ Advanced treatment: Consider orotracheal or nasotracheal intubation for airway control in the patient who is unconscious, has severe pulmonary edema, or is in severe respiratory distress. Positive-pressure ventilation techniques with a bag valve mask device may be beneficial. Consider drug therapy for pulmonary edema ... . Consider administering a beta agonist such as albuterol for severe bronchospasm ... . Monitor cardiac rhythm and treat arrhythmias as necessary ... . Start IV administration of D5W /SRP: "To keep open", minimal flow rate/. Use 0.9% saline (NS) or lactated Ringer's if signs of hypovolemia are present. For hypotension with signs of hypovolemia, administer fluid cautiously. Watch for signs of fluid overload ... . Treat seizures with diazepam or lorazepam ... . Use...





