2-bromo-1-phenylethanone

苯乙基溴是强催泪剂。眼睛接触会引起刺激，特征为灼烧感、发红、流泪、炎症和可能的角膜损伤。引起皮肤刺激和可能的灼伤。可能引起胃肠道刺激，伴有恶心、呕吐和腹泻。引起呼吸道刺激。

毒性肺炎 - 因吸入金属烟雾或有毒气体和蒸汽引起的肺部炎症。

强催泪剂。吸入、摄入或皮肤接触该物质可能导致严重伤害或死亡。可能有肝毒性。它不是致癌物或致突变物。

EYES: irrigate opened eyes for several minutes under running water. INGESTION: do not induce vomiting. Rinse mouth with water (never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person). Seek immediate medical advice. SKIN: should be treated immediately by rinsing the affected parts in cold running water for at least 15 minutes, followed by thorough washing with soap and water. If necessary, the person should shower and change contaminated clothing and shoes, and then must seek medical attention. INHALATION: supply fresh air. If required provide artificial respiration.

苯乙基溴等有机溴化合物是强烷基化剂。因此，它们可以轻易修饰蛋白质表面的游离硫醇(半胱氨酸)和甲硫氨酸残基，导致酶、转运蛋白或膜功能紊乱。最可能的蛋白质靶标之一是TRPA1离子通道，该通道在眼睛、鼻子、嘴巴和肺的感觉神经(三叉神经)中表达。人肝醛脱氢酶同工酶E1和E2均可被苯乙基溴完全且不可逆地失活。这种靶向修饰可能导致肝毒性。

无致癌性迹象(未被IARC列出)。(L135)

口服(L626)；吸入(L626)；皮肤(L626)