化合物详情

/AQUATIC SPECIES/ Groups of 10 or 20 fresh water Blue Gill Sunfish (Lepomis macrochirus) were exposed in a reconstituted medium at 64-69 °F for 96 hours. The pH was carefully monitored throughout the study. Concentrations of 0.0 (20 fish), 1.0 (10 fish), 10 (10 fish), 18 (10 fish), 24 (20 fish), 32 (20 fish), and 56.0 mg/L (10 fish) of test substance were used. Fish mortality was measured after 24, 48 and 96 hours. The only toxic sign observed was at 56 mg/L of diallyldimethylammonium chloride; some of the fish appeared slightly less active than the other fish in the study.

LD50 Rat (Sprague-Dawley) oral 2520 mg/kg

Advanced treatment: Consider orotracheal or nasotracheal intubation for airway control in the patient who is unconscious, has severe pulmonary edema, or is in respiratory arrest. Positive pressure ventilation techniques with a bag valve mask device may be beneficial. Monitor cardiac rhythm and treat arrhythmias as necessary ... . Start an IV with D5W /SRP: "To keep open", minimal flow rate/. Use lactated Ringer's if signs of hypovolemia are present. Watch for signs of fluid overload. Consider drug therapy for pulmonary edema ... . For hypotension with signs of hypovolemia, administer fluid cautiously. Watch for signs of fluid overload ... . Treat seizures with diazepam (Valium) ... . Use proparacaine hydrochloride to assist eye irrigation ... . /Poison A and B/