1-溴-3-苯基苯

IPUAC Name:1-bromo-3-phenylbenzene

间溴联苯、3-溴联苯

CAS2113-57-7
分子式C12H9Br
分子量233.10 g/mol
危化品

物理描述 | 3-溴联苯是一种清澈的黄色粘稠液体。不溶于水。(NTP, 1992)

科学粮草官-词典编辑部,修订于:2026-08-07

1-溴-3-苯基苯

毒性

毒性
7
症状
PBB暴露的症状可能包括恶心、腹痛、食欲不振、关节痛、疲劳和虚弱。(L629)
健康影响
PBB暴露可能导致体重减轻、皮肤疾病(如痤疮)、神经和免疫系统影响,以及对肝脏、肾脏和甲状腺的影响。(L628)
处理方法
EYES: irrigate opened eyes for several minutes under running water. INGESTION: do not induce vomiting. Rinse mouth with water (never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person). Seek immediate medical advice. SKIN: should be treated immediately by rinsing the affected parts in cold running water for at least 15 minutes, followed by thorough washing with soap and water. If necessary, the person should shower and change contaminated clothing and shoes, and then must seek medical attention. INHALATION: supply fresh air. If required provide artificial respiration.
毒性概述
PBBs的毒性确切机制因具体同系物而异。据信,主要的相互作用涉及芳基烃受体(AhR)。PBBs与AhR结合并激活它,进而启动一系列基因的转录上调,影响生化与内分泌途径、细胞周期调控、形态发生、氧化应激反应以及其他各种过程。这导致了PBBs的多种毒性反应特征。一些已知的诱导基因包括细胞色素P-450依赖性单加氧酶CYP1A1和CYP1A2。(L628)
致癌物分类
2A,可能对人类致癌。(L135)
最低风险水平
急性经口:0.01 mg/kg/天 (L134)
暴露路径/方式
口服 (L628); 吸入 (L628); 经皮 (L628)
客服