HIOC 是一种强效选择性的 TrkB (原肌球蛋白相关激酶b) 受体的激活剂。HIOC 可以通过血脑和血视网膜屏障。HIOC 激活 TrkB/ERK 通路，减少神经元细胞死亡。HIOC 减轻蛛网膜下出血 (SAH) 后早期脑损伤。HIOC 在光致视网膜变性的动物模型中显示出保护作用。 HIOC is a potent and selective activator of TrkB (tropomyosin related kinase B) receptor. HIOC can pass the blood-brain and blood-retinal barriers.HIOC activates TrkB/ERK pathway and decreases neuronal cell apoptosis. HIOC attenuates early brain injury after SAH (subarachnoid hemorrhage). HIOC shows protective activity in an animal model for light-induced retinal degeneration