1,3,4-Oxadiazoles 是一类具有重要药用价值的合成化合物，这类化合物展示了抗惊厥、抗抑郁、镇痛、抗炎、抗过敏、抗精神病、抗微生物、抗结核、抗肿瘤、抗病毒等多种生物活性。1,3,4-Oxadiazoles 衍生物还需要进一步开发。 1,3,4-Oxadiazoles are a class of synthetic compounds with important medicinal value, which show a variety of biological activities such as anticonvulsant, antidepressant, analgesic, anti-inflammatory, antiallergic, antipsychotic, antimicrobial, antituberculous, antitumor, and antiviral. 1,3,4-Oxadiazole derivatives need to be further developed.